What Are Intelligent Building Systems?

Let’s start with a basic definition of an intelligent building system. There are many different types of intelligent building systems, and what qualifies as an intelligent building system to one person may not qualify to another.
Still, there are some common threads and defining characteristics we can focus on. Intelligent building systems are connected networks of devices, apps, and sensors that work together to provide solutions for people in the building, improve building management and administration, and ultimately save money.
In other words, this is a technologically sophisticated system that helps you control your entire building from one place.
Typically, you’ll see modules and devices in the following areas:

• HVAC systems. Arguably the most important component of an intelligent building system is the HVAC system, which controls heating, cooling, humidity, air flow, and even indoor air quality. Authorized users can precisely control all of these variables and more with convenient, intuitive apps. You can set a schedule and create rules that dictate how the system behaves in different conditions. You can even take advantage of built-in optimization settings so the HVAC system “learns” how to operate as efficiently as possible while producing the most comfortable environment possible.
• Lighting. Intelligent building systems also include lighting and controls. Typically, these minimize the need for manual light control and reduce energy use. For example, you might have sensors that can detect when a room is occupied, so the lights come on only when necessary.
• Surveillance and Security. Most users also want surveillance and security features to keep the building as safe as possible while allowing them to remotely monitor the area. You can coordinate dozens of devices and modules, including surveillance cameras, door locks, and alarms.
• Accessibility. Intelligent building systems typically have accessibility options as well, including localized elevator controls. This provides greater convenience as well as greater security.
• Apps. All of these features and more are typically controlled from a single platform, making it easy for users to understand how the building is operating. Depending on the system you choose to install, you may have a centralized control unit that serves as a “master” control location, or you may rely on individual apps.